The
week between Christmas and New Year can be a difficult period for the
family, with boredom setting in and massive feelings of guilt in some
cases about over indulgence in the grub stakes.
A walk up to the Hell Fire Club above Rathfarnham is well worth the effort,
but be sure to set off by midday because of the early dusk. If the day
is fine and there is frost or light snow, then for the pre-teen age group
it is worth while to carry a couple of tin trays for sliding down the
hill. Go to the Yellow House in Rathfarnham and follow the road for Bodenstown,
after the traffic lights with the sign post for Tallaght take the second
next right hand turn. This is Scholarstown Road, take the first left and
you are onto Stocking Lane, continue with this road all the way up a very
steep gradient. When you pass Kilakea House restaurant on your right continue
for another couple of hundred yards and you will see a Coillte sign for
Kilakea forest. There is usually room to park your car at this lay by.
Instead of taking the road through the forest take the first left hand
path going up the mountain, this is a stiff climb at an angle of thirty
degrees and not for anyone with chest complaints.
The Hell Fire club is located at the top of this mountain, Mont Pelier
Hill and the reason for naming the mountain thus is quite unknown.
The building itself comes into sight quite suddenly, at the point when
you are about to give up. It is incredibly forbidding and while it was
built about 1720 by Thomas Connolly, speaker of the House, it has nothing
at all reminiscent of the fine Georgian architecture of the period nor
indeed of Castleton, the magnificent Connolly mansion. That it has withstood
the elements for two hundred and seventy seven years is quite remarkable
and indicates that Connolly employed the services of an excellent engineer
for it's construction. Literature obtained from the Office of Public Works
gives something of it's history. The club was built on top of two passage
graves or tombs. A number of these tombs are scattered along the Dublin
mountains. They were important statement making pieces of architecture
by stone age settlements and communities, and the ones on Mont Pelier
Hill while undated, are not more recent than 1,400 B.C.
Speaker Connolly decided to use as masonry for his project the stones
from the large cairns that accompanied the passage graves. After a large
storm the slated roof blew off. The locals who had been scandalised to
begin with, at the desecration of the passage graves, spread the word
that the devil had caused the roof to be blown away. Determined not to
be beaten in the matter, Connolly devised a vaulted roof built of stones
keyed in on their edges, rather in the manner of building a bridge. This
roof was to hold until 1849, when a great bonfire which could be seen
for miles out into the bay and as far away as Newbridge, was lit to honour
Queen Victoria.
The building was reputed to have been built as a hunting lodge for Connolly,
but the gradient of the mountain makes this unlikely. It is more likely
to have been some kind of retreat for the great man, when he wished to
escape from the burdens of State and it is similar to grotto type buildings
that were fairly common at that time.
The Hell Fire Clubs were suppressed in England around 1730, because of
the disgraceful and debauched behaviour of their members, on one occasion
roasting a man to death on a spit.
They reactivated in Athy and then set up in Dublin, meeting at the Eagle
Tavern in what is now Christ Church place. They assumed the names of the
Red-Indian tribes of the "colonies", calling themselves Mohawks
and Cherokees. Their behaviour in Ireland was as depraved as it had been
in England. The property on Mont Pelier Hill was purchased from the Connolly
estate by the club, around 1735.
Folklore around the grim building relates that the 'Bucks' who held gambling
sessions and dice games there, entertained the devil, a chair was always
left vacant for him at the gaming table (this table is in the furniture
section of the National museum). An absolutely enormous black cat always
sat at the table also, this giant cat is supposed to be the one that haunts
Kilakea House, so that no one may sleep undisturbed by it there, as it
makes it's nightly journey across the yard.
Folklore also has it that a priest was wandering on the mountain one night,
and seeing light shining from what he thought was an empty building knocked
at the door, he was invited in by the 'gentlemen' who were inside and
he perceived that they were in the middle of an evil ritual, they were
worshipping a giant black cat which had eyes sparking fire; very quietly
and quickly he began to say the prayers of exorcism and with that the
cat, which wasn't a cat at all changed into a demon and vanished into
the night followed by the terrified Bucks.
If you make the climb up to the top of Mont Pelier Hill the view out to
Lambay is worth it. However pass all cats politely, and be sure to be
home before dark.
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